Europe Guide

Use this Region Guide to easily find and compare Crags.

Table of contents

1. Europe 524,085 routes in Region

30 17 40 12 34 11 21 10 43 23 4 18 29 31 5 24 9 36 42 3 16 22 27 41 37 13 33 8 35 6 7 28 20 2 19 25 1 15 32 26 38 14

1 Albania 2 Andorra 3 Austria 4 Belarus 5 Belgium 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina 7 Bulgaria 8 Croatia 9 Czechia 10 Denmark 11 Estonia 12 Finland 13 France 14 Germany 15 Greece 16 Hungary 17 Iceland 18 Ireland 19 Italy 20 Kosovo 21 Latvia 22 Liechtenstein 23 Lithuania 24 Luxembourg 25 North Macedonia 26 Repubblika ta’ Malta 27 Moldova 28 Montenegro 29 Netherlands 30 Norway 31 Poland 32 Portugal 33 Romania 34 Russia 35 Serbia 36 Slovakia 37 Slovenia 38 Spain 40 Sweden 41 Switzerland 42 Ukraine 43 United Kingdom

Summary:

J

F

M

A

M

J

J

A

S

O

N

D

Seasonality

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 45.582523, 73.107638

1.1. Albania 81 routes in Region

4 2 3 1 7 5 6

1 Tirana 2 Bovilla 3 Brar 4 Maja e Harapit 5 Maja e Papingut 6 Gjipe 7 Lengarica

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 41.097320, 19.995283

description

http://climbingalbania.com

http://bigwalls.net/climb/AlbaniaRockclimbing.pdf

http://www.summitpost.org/albanian-or-south-dinaric-alps/433774#chapter_11

http://www.globoalpin.com/files/ga/bilder/blog/2014/04/Albanien_2_15.pdf

1.1.1. Tirana 0 routes in Crag

1.1.2. Bovilla 10 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 41.447390, 19.894446

description

http://www.geoquest-verlag.de/sites/default/files/Albania_Climbing_Guide.pdf (pages 10 til 15)

1.1.3. Brar 7 routes in Area

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 41.395136, 19.868816

description

sportclimbing in canyon. routes from 6b+ up

http://climbingalbania.com/climbing%20spot/brar/

1.1.4. Maja e Harapit 2 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 42.442472, 19.754390

description

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maja_Harapit

http://www.geoquest-verlag.de/sites/default/files/Albania_Climbing_Guide.pdf

http://www.geoquest-verlag.de/sites/default/files/topo_tschackalacka_arapi_albanien_0.pdf

http://www.geoquest-verlag.de/sites/default/files/Aarapi_Suedwand__0.jpg

1.1.5. Maja e Papingut 0 routes in Crag

description

http://www.geoquest-verlag.de/sites/default/files/Maja%20e%20Papingut.pdf

1.1.6. Gjipe 62 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 40.128634, 19.673302

summary

Limestone gorge at the sea with recent development. Great climbing, nice beach and sea. A perfect holiday spot.

description

Mostly good quality rock on both sides of the gorge which allows you to play with the sun and shade.

Topo: http://climbingalbania.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Gjipe_Topo.pdf

approach

The beach of Gjipe-gorge is between the villages of Vuno and Ilias. If you don't have a high clearance 4x4 it is better to park at the top and hike down to the beach and from there into the gorge.

where to stay

Accomodation in close-by Himare, camping in Jala or at the beach.

1.1.7. Lengarica 0 routes in Area

description

http://www.geoquest-verlag.de/sites/default/files/Lengarica_Canon_Topo_.pdf

1.2. Andorra 407 routes in Region

14 13 15 26 27 11 10 25 9 21 8 22 20 29 18 17 16 19 28 6 5 23 7 4 3 2 1

1 Sector Juberri 2 La Margineda 3 Riu d'Enclar 4 Solà d’Enclar 5 Pilar Mingo 6 Piràmide 7 Llastra de l’Obac 8 Sant Antoni de la Grella 9 Roc dels Palinquerons 10 Reno 11 Roc de la Coma 13 Encodina 14 Creusans 15 Arcalís 16 Roc de la Guilla 17 Agulles d’Engolasters 18 Fissuròmetre 19 Boulder de Coll Jovell 20 El Carcamanyà 21 Prohibit 22 Oral 23 Vall de les Agols 25 Riu Urina 26 Roc dels Coms 27 Juclar 28 Pic de Ríbuls 29 Pic de l'Esquella

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.545675, 1.577497

1.2.1. Sector Juberri 14 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.440947, 1.494993

1.2.2. La Margineda 1 route in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.484359, 1.487101

1.2.3. Riu d'Enclar 21 routes in Area

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.495462, 1.492460

1.2.4. Solà d’Enclar 76 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.501584, 1.503035

description

http://visitandorra.com/fr/nature/zone-d-escalade-sola-d-enclar/

1.2.5. Pilar Mingo 1 route in Area

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.503392, 1.506475

approach

S'hi pot accedir de 2 maneres:

1.Aparcar al cementiri de Santa Coloma i seguir el camí que porta a les vies d'escalada del Solà d'Enclar. Continuar fins passar el sector Santa Coloma fins arribar a una zona on el camí és força vertical i trencadís. Girar a esquerra sortint del camí just abans de trobar una cadena fixada a la roca. Seguir el camí no gaire marcat que puja per la vall. *Caminar 50 metres. Hi han algunes marques vermelles que indiquen el camí. La paret del pilar Mingo és a la dreta. La primera reunió és veu des del camí de pujada. La via amb les seves variants són una mica més a baix.

2.Caminar fins al final del camí del Rec del Solà. Seguir caminant pel camí que porta a les vies d'escalada del Solà d'Enclar. Un cop passada una cadena fixada a una gran roca (aquesta cadena és l'última) girar a la dreta i pujar pel camí trencadís. Llavors seguir les mateixes indicacions que les de l'altra aproximació a partit de *.

1.2.6. Piràmide 37 routes in Crag

Summary:

Sport climbing and Alpine climbing

Lat / Long: 42.505363, 1.504916

1.2.7. Llastra de l’Obac 3 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.502450, 1.522706

1.2.8. Sant Antoni de la Grella 22 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.528052, 1.520605

1.2.9. Roc dels Palinquerons 0 routes in Sector

description

Quatre o cinc vies per a nens

1.2.10. Reno 2 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.560447, 1.504753

1.2.11. Roc de la Coma 13 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.562192, 1.493250

1.2.12. La Perla del Bosc / Erts 0 routes in Sector

1.2.13. Encodina 13 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.624643, 1.523481

1.2.14. Creusans 4 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.633440, 1.477276

1.2.15. Arcalís 1 route in Crag

Summary:

All Alpine climbing

Lat / Long: 42.623661, 1.485928

1.2.16. Roc de la Guilla 33 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.514297, 1.559030

1.2.17. Agulles d’Engolasters 17 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.515911, 1.573308

1.2.18. Fissuròmetre 9 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.517828, 1.578849

1.2.19. Boulder de Coll Jovell 41 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.510377, 1.569162

1.2.20. El Carcamanyà 9 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.523527, 1.563244

1.2.21. Prohibit 20 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.527931, 1.564317

1.2.22. Oral 12 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.527991, 1.567211

1.2.23. Vall de les Agols 2 routes in Area

Summary:

All Alpine climbing

Lat / Long: 42.502541, 1.602785

1.2.24. Meritxell 0 routes in Sector

1.2.25. Riu Urina 12 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.559263, 1.583917

1.2.26. Roc dels Coms 18 routes in Sector

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.622356, 1.637263

description

Sector d'alta muntanya

approach

30 minuts fins al refugi dels Coms de Jan i 30 minuts més fins a peu de vies

1.2.27. Juclar 15 routes in Area

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.607602, 1.722635

1.2.28. Pic de Ríbuls 4 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Alpine climbing

Lat / Long: 42.509891, 1.674486

1.2.29. Pic de l'Esquella 7 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Alpine climbing

Lat / Long: 42.519411, 1.744037

1.3. Austria 22,998 routes in Region

2 4 1 3

1 West 2 Mitte-Nord 3 Mitte-Süd 4 Ost

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.625839, 13.314252

summary

Endless crags in the Eastern alps and the foothills of the alps offer climbing for everyone in every season.

description

Crags and areas are listed and managed according to the Alpine Club classification of the Eastern Alps (see also: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_Club_classification_of_the_Eastern_Alps).

A map of areas can also be found here: http://www.bergalbum.de/uebersichtskarte_ostalpen.htm

1.3.1. West 9,976 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 47.172015, 11.139309

summary

Western Austria represents the 2 provinces Tyrol and Vorarlberg, a very mountainous region with endless climbing possibilities and excellent infrastructure.

description

A substantial part of the Eastern Alps is located in Vorarlberg and Tyrol. From a climbers perspective it is probably hard to find an area with more variety and options on such a small area. World class bouldering areas can be found next to world class sport climbing areas, multi-pitch climbs line alpine peaks and cliffs and there is everything, from family friendly and easy climbing to lines at the top of the grade range.

With Innsbruck as its biggest town and climbing mecca Western Austria is a must visit for every climber.

Topos and climbing information for some areas in Tyrol can also be found here: at http://www.climbers-paradise.com

1.3.2. Mitte-Nord 3,808 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 48.034609, 13.707346

1.3.3. Mitte-Süd 2,049 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 46.920218, 13.450370

1.3.4. Ost 7,165 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.784049, 15.538761

description

A lot of climbing is happening in and around Vienna. Within a 2 hours radius you will find mostly limestone crags (some gneiss also can be found in the danube region of Wachau) offering everything from slabs to overhangs, short to long climbs, remote to busy crags, single to multi pitch and so on...

Main crags are Peilstein, Hohe Wand, Höllental and many many more...

Information Sources / Topo Guides:

• http://www.keltenkalk.at/ - Covering around 4000 climbs and boulders in the region around vienna this might be the main source of information

• http://www.amazon.de/Peilstein-Kletterf%C3%BChrer-Gesamtf%C3%BChrer-Klettergarten-Ost-%C3%96sterreichs/dp/3900533377 - Covering Peilstein Area

• http://www.thomasbehm.at/hohewand_topos_buch.htm - Covering the Hohe Wand Area with around 1000 routes

• http://www.thomasbehm.at/hoellenthal.htm - Covering the Höllental Area (Rax / Schneeberg) with around 2000 routes

• http://www.bergsteigen.com/ - Offering a lot of online topos for Austria in General

• http://alpboulder.com/index.php/alpen-en-bloc/157-alpen-en-bloc-2-deutsch - Including some major Boulderspots around Vienna

• http://www.flugmeter.info/ - Alpine and Multi pitch climbing in eastern Austria

• ... and many more (please add information and links)

If the weather is bad Vienna offers a lot of indoor climbing possibilities (just google for climbing gym vienna...) - currently around 10 major climbing gyms exist in and around the city.

1.4. Belarus 0 routes in Region

9

9 Plato

1.4.1. Minsk 0 routes in Crag

1.4.2. Скалодром "Вершина" 0 routes in Gym

description

https://vk.com/skalodrom_vershina

1.4.3. Скалодром 0 routes in Gym

description

https://vk.com/scwclab

1.4.4. RCTKUM 0 routes in Gym

1.4.5. Skalodrom Trapeciya 0 routes in Gym

description

https://www.facebook.com/trapezia.minsk/

https://vk.com/trapeziarock

1.4.6. Vitebsk Climbing 0 routes in Gym

description

https://vk.com/club13158939

1.4.7. Byk 0 routes in Gym

description

https://vk.com/club12164582

1.4.8. Спортзал школы 23 0 routes in Gym

1.4.9. Plato 0 routes in Gym

description

300 square meters of bouldering wall, MoonBoard,comfortable warm-up area with all needed equipment, locker rooms with showers, comfortable resting area. Dog-friendly

https://plato.by/

approach

Адрес:

Минск, ул. Куйбышева 22 Вход через 6 корпус

1.5. Belgium 5,700 routes in Region

5 4 2 1 3

1 Wallonie picarde & Namur 2 Liège 3 Luxembourg 4 Brabant & Brussel 5 Vlaanderen

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.516063, 4.449482

1.5.1. Wallonie picarde & Namur 2,910 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.298406, 4.283331

1.5.2. Liège 2,060 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.485413, 5.662153

1.5.3. Luxembourg 632 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.979531, 5.477518

1.5.4. Brabant & Brussel 50 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Bouldering

Lat / Long: 50.789950, 4.540119

1.5.5. Vlaanderen 48 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Top roping

Lat / Long: 51.098980, 4.198856

1.6. Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,011 routes in Region

1 2 3 4

1 Krajina 2 Central Bosnia 3 Sarajevo & Eastern Bosnia 4 Herzegovina

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.846063, 17.677008

description

Climbing is slowly recovering in this country. Halted for about a decade by the war, a new generation of climbers has been opening crags and bolting routes.

This resulted in the publication of the magnificent guidebook which is not only a great guide to all crags in the country, but also a wonderful tourist guide.

1.6.1. Krajina 392 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 44.539039, 16.794331

1.6.2. Central Bosnia 82 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 44.155416, 17.993611

1.6.3. Sarajevo & Eastern Bosnia 205 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.758989, 18.718511

1.6.4. Herzegovina 332 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.520136, 17.811630

1.7. Bulgaria 5,073 routes in Region

24 15 4 11 25 10 3 2 7 5 19 16 8 9 17 12 1 27 26 6 13 28 23 22 21 14

1 Sofia 2 Vratsa 3 Karlukovo - Prohodna Cave 4 Kamen bryag 5 Veliko Tarnovo 6 Sliven 7 Varna 8 Tshudnite Skali 9 Dryanovo 10 Lovech 11 Pleven 12 Teteven 13 Koprivshitsa 14 Smolyan 15 Belogradtschik 16 Bozhenitsa 17 Gabrovo - Sevlievo 19 Lakatnik 21 Pirin 22 Plovdiv 23 Rila 24 Ruse 25 Shumen 26 Sredna Stara planina 27 Tran 28 Vitosha

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 42.649112, 25.070017

description

Bulgaria is a country in South East Europe, with an area of 111,000 sq km, which offers climbing areas of all types:

• bouldering,
• sport climbing
• traditional (up to 200 meter routes)
• ice climbing (only in winter)
• DWS.

Map of climbing areas (in Bulgarian) : http://www.climbingguidebg.com/cdb.php?smap=1 (also some topos)

Some area descriptions: http://climbing-in-bulgaria.blogspot.de/

1.7.1. Sofia 157 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.852085, 23.164837

description

The capital and largest city of Bulgaria. At least five indoor climbing spots within the city as well as rock climbing/ boulder spots at the outskirts of the city towards Vitosha Mountain.

where to stay

Plenty of hotels, hostels, as well as coach-surfing opportunities.

1.7.2. Vratsa 494 routes in Area

Summary:

Rock climbing, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 43.176814, 23.566196

description

Huge bolted multi-pitches and single pitch sport climbing in caves and on slabs.

access issues

http://www.climbingguidebg.com/cdb.php?lang=en

where to stay

Camp at the grassy areas on the right and left as you drive up through the gorge. Water is available at a spring on the left camp area.

1.7.3. Karlukovo - Prohodna Cave 86 routes in Area

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.175845, 24.073765

summary

Huge tunnel cave with tufas and pockets and two huge holes in the roof which look like eyes

description

In rural Bulgaria is this massive cave one could fly a helicopter through. Has 'The eyes of god' feature in the roof and also great climbing but mostly moderate to hard routes.

access issues

Put Karlukovo in your GPS navigation system and drive. If you have the Bulgarian Climbing Guidebook then there is a description of how to get there in that.

approach

http://www.climbingguidebg.com/cdb.php?f=regioninfo&idRegion=41&lang=en

where to stay

Camping at the entrance to the cave on the rolling green hills. There are a couple of shepards who move their animals through the area. They are nice and it is normal to offer them a gift or some Rakija (alcoholic spirits) and they will often give you some of their homemade cheese or milk.

1.7.4. Kamen bryag 95 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Deep water soloing

Lat / Long: 43.474541, 28.570969

description

Deep Water Solo spot at the Black Sea, North East side of Bulgaria. Climbing season is usually from June to September, depending on temperatures. Typical water temperatures in summer are 25 °C in August. Warning! There have been several fatal accidents in the region, due to the nature of DWS as well as the characteristic of many problems.

access issues

Intercity buses or by car. Approximate travel time from major cities by car: Sofia - 7 hours, Veliko Tarnovo - 4 hours, Varna - 1 hour.

where to stay

Small hotels, camping sites. Many spend the night in the open, tenting freely in the many open spaces (not permitted, but still vastly common).

1.7.5. Veliko Tarnovo 226 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.088783, 25.615145

1.7.6. Sliven 140 routes in Crag

Summary:

Trad climbing and Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.692236, 26.321563

1.7.7. Varna 66 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.093491, 27.590857

1.7.8. Tshudnite Skali 1 route in Area

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.966372, 27.294044

summary

Sport climbing area

description

National Park area

approach

On Foot 5 min from parking

where to stay

Tents can be put up

ethic

Dont leave trash

history

I belive it was installed by a local clibing club from Varna

1.7.9. Dryanovo 89 routes in Crag

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 42.948932, 25.434312

description

https://www.climbingguidebg.com/cdb.php?f=regioninfo&idRegion=142&lang=en

1.7.10. Lovech 128 routes in Crag

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 43.187491, 24.715058

1.7.11. Pleven 52 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.396964, 24.624963

1.7.12. Teteven 46 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 42.894659, 24.279189

1.7.13. Koprivshitsa 79 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Bouldering

Lat / Long: 42.639305, 24.361631

1.7.14. Smolyan 10 routes in Area

Summary:

Sport climbing and Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 41.616647, 24.602172

1.7.15. Belogradtschik 1,107 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 43.575268, 22.708278

1.7.16. Bozhenitsa 171 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing and Bouldering

Lat / Long: 42.992524, 23.828925

1.7.17. Gabrovo - Sevlievo 36 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Sport climbing and Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 42.946170, 25.251034

1.7.18. Karlovo 15 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

1.7.19. Lakatnik 477 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.091796, 23.379615

1.7.20. Mostovo - mahala Ryakata 19 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

1.7.21. Pirin 69 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Sport climbing and Alpine climbing

Lat / Long: 41.547044, 21.749381

1.7.22. Plovdiv 128 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 42.038074, 24.754487

1.7.23. Rila 830 routes in Region

Summary:

Bouldering, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 42.167980, 23.561689

1.7.24. Ruse 171 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.668712, 25.965837

1.7.25. Shumen 27 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.262237, 26.949068

1.7.26. Sredna Stara planina 73 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 42.742624, 24.761287

1.7.27. Tran 77 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing and Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 42.830727, 22.664262

1.7.28. Vitosha 204 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 42.572227, 23.242678

1.8. Croatia 3,225 routes in Region

4 1 2 3

1 Istra 2 Kvarnerski zaljev i Lika 3 Dalmacija 4 Sjeverna Hrvatska

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 44.445535, 16.431620

description

Guidebooks:

1. Croatia 2019 - ČUJIČ, Boris, 2019: Croatia: Climbing Guide. 8th edition, Astroida, p. 624.

2. Adriatic Coast 2017 - Adriatic Coast: Italia - Slovenija - Croatia. Sidarta, 400 p. ISBN 9789616027816

1.8.1. Istra 1,403 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 45.152934, 13.847881

description

Guidebooks:

Croatia 2019 - ČUJIČ, Boris, 2019: Croatia: Climbing Guide. 8th edition, Astroida, p. 624.

Adriatic Coast 2017 - Adriatic Coast: Italia - Slovenija - Croatia. Sidarta, 400 p. ISBN 9789616027816

1.8.2. Kvarnerski zaljev i Lika 297 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 44.844633, 14.910616

1.8.3. Dalmacija 1,447 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.427937, 16.560594

1.8.4. Sjeverna Hrvatska 78 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 45.768590, 16.030613

1.9. Czechia 64,500 routes in Region

6 5 7 1 2 11 8 4 9 10 3

1 Praha 2 Střední Čechy 3 Jižní Čechy 4 Západní Čechy 5 Severozápadní Čechy 6 Severní Čechy 7 Východní Čechy 8 Českomoravská vrchovina 9 Jižní Morava 10 Moravské pískovce 11 Severní Morava a Slezsko

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 49.738643, 15.330933

description

Guides, routes and topos:

1. Český horolezecký svaz - Czech Mountaineering Association: Database of routes, locations and map (czech).

2. Skalní oblasti ČR: Route database and information about current moisture conditions and restrictions (czech).

3. Lezec.cz - Czechclimbing.com: Climbing guides with topos, ascents (czech).

4. Javaanes.cz- Crags in Moravia, climbing guides, topos (czech, ).

5. Euroclimbing.com: Topos and some climbing guides (czech).

6. Goat.cz: Topos and some climbing guides (mostly) in Moravia and Silesia (czech).

Information about climbing:

1. Czechclimbing.com: Information about climbing in Czech Republic ().

2. Euroclimbing.com: Information about climbing, equipement and new routes (czech).

3. Horydoly.cz: Information about climbing and other outdoor activities (czech, , )

4. Horyinfo.cz: Information about climbing, equipement and new routes (czech, , , ).

Maps:

1. Skalní oblasti ČR: Moisture conditions map, Crags and climbing areas map, Climbing restrictions map.

2. Horydoly.cz: Crags, huts, indoor climbing, tourist information map.

3. Javaanes.cz: Crags and boulder fields map (Moravia and Silesia mostly).

4. Horezdrar.cz: Crags and climbing areas map.

5. Geoscience map - Czech Geological Survey: Geological informations and maps.

1.9.1. Praha 444 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 50.068869, 14.469194

description

Prague - Wikipedia

1.9.2. Střední Čechy 4,254 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.951862, 14.546796

description

Central Bohemia Region - Wikipedia

1.9.3. Jižní Čechy 1,609 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.100253, 14.415752

description

South Bohemian Region - Wikipedia

1.9.4. Západní Čechy 2,246 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Bouldering and Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 49.621537, 13.224724

1.9.5. Severozápadní Čechy 17,803 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 50.384102, 13.395978

1.9.6. Severní Čechy 17,926 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 50.650445, 14.989247

1.9.7. Východní Čechy 13,692 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 50.163230, 15.990327

1.9.8. Českomoravská vrchovina 1,438 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 49.499993, 15.696443

description

Bohemian Moravian Highlands

1.9.9. Jižní Morava 2,300 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.138164, 16.473086

description

South Moravian Region

Guidebook - 2019 - SKÝPALA, Vladimír a WOLF, Vladimír a kol. Moravské skály III. Jižní Morava. 2019. 272 s. (czech)

1.9.10. Moravské pískovce 767 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.139295, 17.613272

description

Guidebook - 2018 - SKÝPALA, Vladimír a WOLF, Vladimír a kol. Moravské skály I. Východní Morava. 2018. 190 s. (czech)

1.9.11. Severní Morava a Slezsko 2,021 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.883312, 17.738166

description

Moravian-Silesian Region - Wikipedia

Guidebook - 2018 - SKÝPALA, Vladimír a WOLF, Vladimír a kol. Moravské skály II. Severní Morava a Slezsko. 2018. 216 s. (czech)

1.10. Denmark 501 routes in Region

5 4 2 6 3

2 Sjælland 3 Fyn 4 Swings and Roundabouts 5 Jyllan 6 Bornholm

Summary:

Trad climbing, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 56.084728, 10.708741

1.10.1. Copenhagen 0 routes in Region

1.10.2. Sjælland 13 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 55.344993, 11.804679

1.10.3. Fyn 0 routes in Region

1.10.4. Swings and Roundabouts 0 routes in Boulder

description

Newly found boulder outside of Kolding

approach

Right next to the roundabout, on a field.

1.10.5. Jyllan 0 routes in Region

1.10.6. Bornholm 488 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 55.176303, 14.952013

1.11. Estonia 1 route in Region

1

1 Tallinn

Summary:

All Bouldering

Lat / Long: 58.707130, 24.878931

summary

some boulders: http://climbestonia.pbworks.com/

description

Map: https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1apic2YjL3P_ZEoBQoo9MyMMFuvw&ll=59.237347003547335%2C25.38161350000001&z=9

1.11.1. Tallinn 1 route in Crag

Summary:

Lat / Long: 59.460283, 25.137612

1.12. Finland 1,054 routes in Region

14 5 15 6 2 9 11 10 3 7 12 1 13

1 Åland 2 Jyväskylä 3 Turku 5 Tampere 6 Olhava 7 Salo 9 Lammi 10 Jaanankallio 11 Piilolampi 12 Lappnor 13 Antbyvägen 14 Punkaharju 15 Karkaus

Summary:

Bouldering, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 60.993410, 24.190475

1.12.1. Åland 492 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Bouldering

Lat / Long: 60.226394, 20.105735

description

Åland is one of the most popular bouldering destinations of Finland. Excellent boulders in stunning landscape and lots of potential for further development.

approach

Ferrys from Stockholm, Helsinki or Tallin. Flights to Mariehamn. Most bouldering sites are in the north of Åland around Geta.

where to stay

There are various campsites on the island, but probably the best is to rent a timber hut. To stay in walking distance to the boulders take one in Soltuna.

1.12.2. Jyväskylä 24 routes in Crag

Summary:

Bouldering and Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 62.250136, 25.756549

1.12.3. Turku 12 routes in Crag

Summary:

Sport climbing and Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 60.463962, 22.236516

1.12.4. Lappi (Lapland) 0 routes in Crag

1.12.5. Tampere 28 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 61.506109, 23.781670

1.12.6. Olhava 74 routes in Crag

Summary:

Trad climbing, Aid climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 61.185957, 26.839213

summary

Best trad crag in Finland?

1.12.7. Salo 38 routes in Crag

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 60.414226, 22.987787

1.12.8. Askola 1 route in Crag

Summary:

All Rock climbing

1.12.9. Lammi 22 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 61.052646, 25.006131

summary

Both technical and pumpy sport mid grade sport climbing on good quality rock. Unfortunately close to the road, and can be rather noisy.

description

Online topo: https://27crags.com/crags/lammi/topos

1.12.10. Jaanankallio 27 routes in Crag

Summary:

Sport climbing and Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 60.619826, 24.721551

description

Online topo:

https://27crags.com/crags/jaanankallio

approach

From Parking follow the trail in the north edge of the field until it turns into the forest.

1.12.11. Piilolampi 219 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Bouldering

Lat / Long: 60.633721, 24.743055

1.12.12. Lappnor 84 routes in Area

Summary:

All Bouldering

Lat / Long: 60.418819, 26.123813

1.12.13. Antbyvägen 1 route in Crag

Summary:

All Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 60.020890, 23.653489

summary

A climbing area near Raseborg, famous for one of the hardest trad lines in the world.

1.12.14. Punkaharju 16 routes in Crag

Summary:

All Deep water soloing

Lat / Long: 61.634840, 29.132411

summary

A steep DWS venue but you'll be rewarded with your private sauna.

description

Some of the most difficult DWS routes in Finland. Long approach but worth it. A barge with a sauna was installed in 2020 and will hopefully still be there when you visit (bring your own wood!).

approach

Long and potentially difficult. Follow the blue path marked on trees. It's best to approach from the West or by boat. Take care!

1.12.15. Karkaus 16 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 61.384769, 27.292939

1.13. France 80,296 routes in Region

7 9 6 8 3 4 12 2 1 10 13 11 5

1 Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 2 Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 3 Bretagne / Brittany 4 Centre-Val de Loire 5 Corse 6 Grand-Est 7 Hauts-de-France 8 Île-de-France 9 Normandie 10 Nouvelle-Aquitaine 11 Occitanie 12 Pays-de-la-Loire 13 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 46.205053, 1.485338

summary

Croissants, seas of sandstone boulders and scenic limestone sport crags.

description

France is a highly sought-after destination for climbing, and for good reasons. From classic sport crags to scenic multi-pitch adventures just above the water or 4,000m up an alpine peak, there’s a something for everyone here, all year round. And then, there’s the unforgettable food!

As a rule of thumb, the quality of climbing gets better and better as you go South, with some notable exceptions.

For bouldering (‘bloc’). About an hour away from Paris, Fontainebleau is a world-class bouldering area with more than 30,000 sandstone boulder problems. To the West, in the Bretagne region, you’ll find granite boulders right by the beach, such as in Pen-Hir and Kerlouan. In the South, check out Targassone, Annot, Ailefroide and many more.

For sport climbing (’escalade sportive’), there’s no shortage of world-class crags. Start with the classic areas such as Le Saussois, Les Calanques, Le Verdon, Buoux, Volx, Chateauvert, Orpierre, Mouries… and then head to the more ‘futuristic’ falaises such as Ceuse, Les Gorges du Tarn, Saint-Léger du Ventoux, Orgon, Les Gorges du Loup... the list goes on.

For trad climbing (‘escalade en terrain d’aventure’), head to Annot, le Vercors, but also Les Gorges du Verdon or even Ceuse.

Deep water soloing is also worth a mention with Les Calanques, La Ciotat, Les Gorges du Tarn, Les Gorges du Verdon and La Piade being hot spots in the summer months. Watch for tourists when jumping off!

Last but not least, climbing is also well developed in French islands such as Corsica, la Guadeloupe (Caribbeans) and l’Ile de la Reunion (Indian Ocean).

Bonne grimpe!

===

A few useful words:

• Hi! | Salut!
• Thank you | Merci
• Please | S'il vous plait
• Can you help me? | Pouvez vous m'aider?
• One beer please! | Une biere patron!
• Climbing | Escalade
• To belay | Assurer
• I'm looking for a belayer | Est-ce que quelqu'un peut m'assurer?
• Where is the climbing area? | Ou se trouve le secteur d'escalade?

access issues

As of 2020, some privately owned climbing areas may have restricted access. Check with https://www.ffme.fr/

ethic

Park where indicated, take care of the environment, buy the local guidebook when possible (this is one of the ways you can help local route setters), clean up your shoes before climbing, don't spray beta, be polite.

Check https://www.gouvernement.fr/en/coronavirus-covid-19 for COVID-19 restrictions currently in place.

1.13.1. Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 11,784 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 45.509479, 4.553165

1.13.2. Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 3,079 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.228765, 4.803323

1.13.3. Bretagne / Brittany 1,060 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 48.225061, -3.128241

1.13.4. Centre-Val de Loire 77 routes in Area

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.482344, 1.689950

1.13.5. Corse 2,484 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Rock climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 42.213950, 9.013148

description

Topo : Falaises de Corse, Maurin et Souchard, 2018. 406 pages. 35€

http://escalade.corse.topo.free.fr

1.13.6. Grand-Est 3,938 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 48.787361, 5.812274

1.13.7. Hauts-de-France 493 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.058263, 2.564923

1.13.8. Île-de-France 27,961 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Bouldering

Lat / Long: 48.676822, 2.535735

1.13.9. Normandie 503 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 48.951126, 0.221497

1.13.10. Nouvelle-Aquitaine 1,142 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 44.960847, -0.689006

1.13.11. Occitanie 7,840 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 43.675368, 2.192982

1.13.12. Pays-de-la-Loire 301 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.313812, -1.525966

1.13.13. Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 19,634 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 44.044426, 5.969330

1.13.14. Overseas France (links) 0 routes in Region

description

'Guadeloupe'[11748451], 'Guyane'[11738923], 'Martinique'[11748499], 'Mayotte'[754647468], 'Nouvelle-Calédonie'[323241615], 'La Réunion'[754647516]

1.14. Germany 83,337 routes in Region

1 3 38 37 40 39 2 41 28 44 4 30 42 7 6 5 43 8 31 9 10 36 35 27 32 11 34 26 12 13 33 25 15 14 24 29 16 22 18 17 20 21 19 23

1 Norddeutschland 2 Mitteldeutschland 3 Berlin + Brandenburg 4 Oberlausitz 5 Zittauer Gebirge 6 Sächsische Schweiz 7 Sächsisches Hügelland 8 Erzgebirge 9 Vogtland 10 Thüringisch-Fränkisches Schiefergebirge 11 Fichtelgebirge 12 Obermainisches u. Oberpfälzisches Hügelland 13 Oberpfälzer Wald 14 Keuper-Lias + Gäuplatten 15 Frankenjura 16 Niederbayern / Bayerischer Wald 17 Oberbayern 18 Bayerisch Schwaben 19 Allgäu 20 Hegau 21 Linzgau - Oberschwaben 22 Schwäbische Alb 23 Schwarzwald 24 Westpfalz 25 Saar-Nahe-Bergland 26 Hunsrück 27 Eifel 28 Niederrheinische Bucht & Ruhrgebiet 29 Rhein-Main 30 Süderbergland 31 Westerwald 32 Taunus 33 Odenwald 34 Spessart 35 Vogelsberg 36 Rhön 37 Teutoburger Wald + Eggegebirge 38 Weser-Leine-Bergland 39 Großraum Göttingen 40 Harz + Harzvorland 41 Eichsfeld (Thüringen) 42 Thüringer Becken 43 Thüringer Wald 44 Nordhessen

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 32.465477, 8.018434

summary

Beautiful landscapes, safe travelling and a lot of culture to enjoy.

description

Germany is a country in west-central Europe, that stretches from the Alps, across the North European Plain to the North Sea and the Baltic Sea.

Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Alps (highest point: the Zugspitze at 2,962 metres (9,718 ft)) in the south to the shores of the North Sea (Nordsee) in the northwest and the Baltic Sea (Ostsee) in the northeast. Between lie the forested uplands of central Germany and the low-lying lands of northern Germany (lowest point: Neuendorf-Sachsenbande at 3.54 metres (11.6 ft) below sea level), traversed by some of Europe's major rivers such as the Rhine, Danube and Elbe.

Other databases:

• The German Alpine Club (DAV) runs its own crag/cliff information system (in German): http://felsinfo.alpenverein.de

• Another route database, also in German is maintained by climbing.de.

access issues

Covid 19: Please note that each federal state has its own rules about Covid 19!

1.14.1. Norddeutschland 111 routes in Region

Summary:

Bouldering, Rock climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 53.425614, 10.549876

1.14.2. Mitteldeutschland 1,939 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 51.559774, 12.230655

description

Not blessed with too much natural rock formations, Germany's Central East still offers some hidden gems like stunning aretes in shutdown quarries or deep-water-soloing over crystal-clear water. Check out the guidebook (in German) "Rotgelbes Felsenland" by Gerald Krug (www.geoquest-verlag.de)

1.14.3. Berlin + Brandenburg 1,283 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 52.447263, 13.412209

description

Despite the complete absence of natural rock formations, Berlin still offers some remedies for the vertically-addicted: artificial climbing walls, gyms, chiselled bunkers and semi-legal buildering. With more than 100 places to climb, you should be able to get pumped.

A nice overview of all locations can be found at http://www.klettern-in-berlin.de (in German).

An excellent guidebook is "Dickes B": http://www.geoquest-verlag.de/?q=node/77

1.14.4. Oberlausitz 407 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 51.246998, 14.557383

description

small crags or cliffs of Eastern Saxony

1.14.5. Zittauer Gebirge 1,740 routes in Region

Summary:

All Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 50.849805, 14.747604

description

online route database: http://fizig.de/

1.14.6. Sächsische Schweiz 19,292 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 50.898965, 14.124930

summary

THE birthplace of free climbing: A lifetime of climbing with stout ethics among stunning sandstone towers - not for the faint hearted.

http://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbsandsteingebirge

description

The Elbe Sandstone Mountains with their German part (Sächsische Schweiz = Saxon Switzerland) and the Czech counterpart (České Švýcarsko - Czech Switzerland) have long been a epicenter of climbing development (see History).

Today, luckily, the masses avoid the area mainly because of its grim reputation and stout ethics (see ethics), which require solid climbing skills, some modesty or someone giving advise on the route - even better, all of these. However, with roughly 1100 free standing rock formations and about 20000 routes to climb, this area is a must for the adventurous climber. Late spring till early autumn is the best time for climbing, although the enthusiast may also enjoy south faces on sunny winter days. These will be too hot in summer, but shady faces can always be found.

The standard guidebook is the 6-volume "Kletterführer Sächsische Schweiz" by Heinicke. Route descriptions in compacted German only. The alternative "Kompakt-Kletterführer Sächsische Schweiz" uses a cryptic sign language which is non-language specific. The "Topoführer Sächsische Schweiz" has only limited coverage, but lots of topos. The newest addition is the „Elbsandstein Plaisir – Kletterführer“ by Panico. This guidebook caters to beginners and visitors, with maps, topos and comments on the various climbs. But it only includes a very limited amount of routes.

If you don't have a local friend that can tell you if that VIIa is really VIIa or actually feels like VIIIb with ground fall potential, check http://www.teufelsturm.de with a huge route database and invaluable comments on many routes (in German, but with straightforward icons) or visit https://elllocesaqui.wordpress.com/ for a good overview in english, specifically designed for visitors.

Other helpful websites are listed below. Most are in german, but they still provide a good overview for first time visitors. Especially helpful are the following websites, which recoomend nice, easy and beginner-friendly routes.

http://www.on-sight.de/gebiete/index.html?elbsandlist.html

http://www.wuestner.de/klettern_list.php?type=einf

http://www.reinoehl.de/landschaft/schweiz/klettern1_1.htm

http://www.rissanstiegsfreunde.de/site/Vorstiegsempfehlung.php

http://db-sandsteinklettern.gipfelbuch.de/gebiet.php?gebietid=19

Or watch this helpful video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0jd3Gx9FzOA

Further informations: (only in german) http://www.nationalpark-saechsische-schweiz.de/besucherinformation/klettern/ https://www.bergzeit.de/magazin/klettern-saechsische-schweiz/ http://www.allgaeu-plaisir.de/klettern-im-elbsandstein-gebirge/

access issues

Most parts right of the Elbe are located within the Nationalpark Sächsische Schweiz with all the rules you'd expect associated with this, but climbing is generally allowed. Left of the Elbe, the area is mostly covered by a lesser degree protection area (Landschaftsschutzgebiet), also with a well marked network of hiking trails. Some few summits are located on private property, see the guidebook. During spring and early summer, selected summits may be closed because of nesting falcons or owls - check at http://dav-felsinfo.de .

approach

The area is best reached from Dresden by commuter trains running every half an hour from Dresden (30 - 45 min). Depending on your destination, you can then continue by foot or use buses for the more remote areas, for which a car might be more convenient when you plan to return in the late hours. The more frequented areas are better avoided by car at the weekends, as lots of hikers can occupy the little parking the is. There are not many real roadside crags - be prepared to walk from 15 min (e.g. Falkenstein) up to 2 h (Hinterer Zschand).

where to stay

Being a popular tourist destination, many villages boast boarding houses and smaller hotels. The Sächsische Bergsteigerbund, a subdivision of the German Alpine Club, maintains two huts (Ottomühle and Saupsdorf) which generally require reservation (discounts on membership). Camping may be permitted at the alpine huts (charged) or on the camping ground in the Kirnitzschtal (NW of Bad Schandau). Traditionally, climbers used to bivouac at the walls under overhangs (Boofe ['boa-feh]). This is still tolerated in designated places (Freiübernachtungsstelle) There are 54 of these Boofen (https://www.wandern-saechsische-schweiz.de/wordpress/boofenliste/) Tread extremely lightly, as anything else endangers this compromise: no fires, no littering, dig a hole. Every summer the discussion about closing these bivouac sites rises again, so PLEASE sleep exclusively in the designated places and Leave No Trace.

ethic

You want ethics? This is the home of ethics. Most of these are peculiar for outsiders, but have a long history. Although every few years eagerly debated, they are still valid and even legally binding by being referenced by the Nationalpark regulations. They can be summarized as:

• Climbing is only allowed on free standing rock towers. With only a handful of exceptions, all other rock walls are off limits
• No climbing on wet rock - for your safety and the soft rock's sake.
• No hardware protection (friends, rocks, pitons). The gaps between the sparse ring bolts may only be filled with slings (jammed knots, V-threads, lassoed chickenheads). A wooden or plastic "dagger" may be used for better placements.
• no chalk, no pof
• Sign the summit register.
• Jumping is an accepted way of reaching a summit. This can range from slightly more than a stepover to completely insane kamikaze operations. The respective grade system (1-easy to 4-hard) is currently extended to 6 or even 7.
• Boosting a climber ("unterstützt", i.e. supporting his progress by providing "human holds") is accepted or even necessary on some routes. "Ausgiebig unterstützt" goes as far as building multistory human ladders.
• Toproping is frowned upon. For first ascends only ground-up ascents are accepted; minimum bolt distance is enforced. Be sure to contact a local, as there may be restrictions on certain cliffs.

history

The Elbe Sandstone Mountains are probably the birthplace of modern freeclimbing and certainly one of the most historic climbing areas you can find. Not counting the Bronze-age settlement on Pfaffenstein nor the occassional remains of castles of robber-knight on some summits, climbing here dates back to the mid 19th century.

In 1864, gymnasts from Bad Schandau ascended the Falkenstein. While their style (using ladders, thrown ropes and pick-axes) saw a few imitators, it soon became clear that what we today call "free-climbing" is the way to go. Oskar Schuster and Rudolf Fehrmann were among the driving forces to formulate the Saxonian climbing rules, as they still stand today (see ethics): no climbing onto anything "a cow could ascend" (ie only true summits), no progress on artificial holds, placing bolts only as the last resort. This visionary abstinence, born from a mixture of elitarism, boldness and an eye for conservation issues alike, helped to form a climbing standard that was unrivalled in the world for decades until the 1970ies. Milestones like Spannagelturm Perrykante (VIIb) by Oliver Perry-Smith (1906), Wilder Kopf Westkante (VIIIa) by Emanuel Strubich (1918), Frienstein Königshangel IXa by Fritz Eske (1965) and Amselspitze Schallmauer Xa (Bernd Arnold) are still testpieces for modern climbers - especially when you would climb with the equipment of the respective era.

Saxonian climbers like Fehrmann and Strubich also left their footprints in Alps. In the 1930ies, Fritz Wiessner brought Saxonian ethics to the USA, where it evolved to modern freeclimbing and finally spread over the world.

The two World Wars took their toll among climbers - but also the crags - a great part of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains became part of Chechoslovakia, which made climbing trips for climbers crossing the border a little more complicated. During the Socialist era, free traveling to western countries was banned. Arguably, this may also have contributed to the rise of climbing difficulties: climbers like Karl-Heinz Gonda, Bernd Arnold, Mathias Gäbler and Manfred Vogel established benchmarks of their time. However, in the recent decades the strict gound-up ethic made the creation of climbs at the top end of the scale increasingly difficult if not impossible. Already, some first ascenders have been suspected to bend the rules; and debated routes have even been removed. Every few years, the controversy between traditionalist (defending the status quo) and reformers (wishing to allow climbing on currently forbidden walls and rappel-bolting) boils up again. So far, the tradition stood its ground, supported by the National Park administration, who also favours restrictive climbing rules.

Whatever the future may bring, with roughly 20000 routes there is a lifetime of climbing - and despite being considered "outclimbed" for first ascents long ago, some enthusiast still add some hundred routes each year.

1.14.7. Sächsisches Hügelland 1,526 routes in Region

Summary:

Bouldering, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 50.986097, 13.267829

1.14.8. Erzgebirge 1,871 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 50.700245, 13.183025

description

http://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erzgebirge Czech part see https://www.thecrag.com/climbing/czech-republic/area/786649992

history

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Krusne_Hory_Erzgebirge.png/500px-Krusne_Hory_Erzgebirge.png

1.14.9. Vogtland 891 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.607625, 11.991853

summary

Für das Bouldergebiet "Vogtland Bloc" im Vogtland gibt es einen kostenlosen Auswahlführer zum Downloaden: https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/view/63601192/vogtland-bloc-auswahlfuhrer

description

Die Kletterregion Vogtland umfaßt hier im wesentlichen den Bereich der vogtländischen Mulde und damit die nördlichen Teile des thüringischen und sächsischen Vogtlands. Das bayerische und böhmische Vogtland sowie die zum Elstergebirge gehörigen Anteile des sächsischen Vogtlandes bleiben außer Acht. Letzteres wird hier entsprechend der Gebirgszugehörigkeit separat geführt (http://www.thecrag.com/climbing/germany/area/648011757).

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vogtland .

1.14.10. Thüringisch-Fränkisches Schiefergebirge 130 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.408301, 11.467942

description

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Naturraumkarte_Thueringisch-Fraenkisch-Vogtlaendisches_Schiefergebirge.png

Thüringisches Schiefergebirge = several ranges of mountains which correctly do not belong to "Thüringer Wald", however often are aggregated together with it under this name

Fränkisches Schiefergebirge = Frankenwald

(Vogtländisches Schiefergebirge = ostthüring. Schiefergebirge: geografically seen as completly different region, however similar rocks. Part of Vogtland)

1.14.11. Fichtelgebirge 679 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 50.085503, 12.040494

description

Das Fichtelgebirge endet aus deutscher Sicht an der Grenze zu Tschechien. Der tschechische Begriff Smrčiny ist etwas umfassender und schließt das nordöstlich angrenzende Elstergebirge ein.

see https://www.thecrag.com/climbing/germany/area/421095783

access issues

"Dreizonenkonzept" (see access issues of crags) (ohne Elstergebirge)

Zone 1: Ruhezonen, Klettern mit Seil nicht erlaubt, Boulder ist erlaubt, wenn nicht anders vermerkt

Zone 2: Vorrangzonen Naturschutz, Klettern auf bisherigen Wegen bis zum Umlenkhaken erlaubt, keine Neutouren

Zone 3: Vorrangzonen Klettern, Klettern und Neutouren nach Rücksprache erlaubt.

https://ig-klettern.org/klettern/zonierungen/fichtelgebirge/

where to stay

http://www.fichtelgebirge.net/unterkunft/campingpl%C3%A4tze

1.14.12. Obermainisches u. Oberpfälzisches Hügelland 107 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 49.751206, 11.799039

description

Zusammenfassung Obermainisches Hügelland und Oberpfälzer Hügelland.

Neben den Indoormöglichkeiten einige kleinere Klettereien und Bouldereien hauptsächlich an Sandsteinfelsen und in ehemal. Steinbrüchen.

1.14.13. Oberpfälzer Wald 142 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Rock climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.610301, 12.437916

description

Czech part see:

https://www.thecrag.com/climbing/czech-republic/area/786659742

1.14.14. Keuper-Lias + Gäuplatten 586 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 49.387289, 10.044371

summary

Nicht wirklich eine herausragende Kletter-"Region". Im wesentlichen .Indoor und einige Steinbrüche. Meist .Sandstein. Der Einschnitt des .Neckar erschließt zudem den darunterliegenden Muschelkalk (!).

description

Fränkisches und schwäbisches "Keuper-Lias-Land" und die Mainfränkische-, Tauber- und Neckar-Gäuplatten. Der Name ist nicht aus den Fingern gesaugt, sondern kennzeichnet immerhin 4 "naturräumliche Haupteinheitengruppen". Gerade zusammenfassend macht die Bezeichnung (und es gibt eben keine andere!) durchaus mehr Sinn, als die wenigen Möglichkeiten definitiv falsch dem Jura und Spessart mit den bekannten Gebieten zuzuschlagen, in noch wesentlich mehr Landschaftseinheiten aufzuteilen oder mangels "Kletterregion" die wenigen Crags und zwischenzeitlich Unmengen (!) an Gyms gar einzeln parallel und gleichwertig zu Regionen aufzuführen.

1.14.15. Frankenjura 14,778 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 49.247436, 11.408170

description

Frankenjura is Germany's 2nd largest climbing area and a world-class sport climbing destination with a quite long history. In this large area, there are approximately 1,000 different crags spread out in a pitoresque landscape of forested valleys and mediaval villages. Apart from climbing, don't forget to excessively test the excellent local beer and solid food.

The majority of the routes at Frankenjura are short powerful single pitch sport routes on excellent quality grey limestone. Most routes are either vertical or overhanging, finger pockets are very common. The best time to climb at Frankenjura is spring and autumn, but summer is also fine since many of the crags are hidden in the forest.

access issues

Frankenjura has an established zone concept regulating whether a rock is allowed and if yes, how: http://www.ig-klettern.com/natur/zonierung.php

For seasonal closures of crags, see: http://www.ig-klettern.com/natur/sperrungen.php

For bouldering, check first: http://www.ig-klettern.com/natur/boulderappell-frankenjura-fichtelgebirge.php. Especially, no publishing of boulders, and no bouldering after sunset.

approach

The crags are scattered all over the area, so having a car is recommended.

where to stay

Especially in the northern Frankenjura one can find plenty of rather cheap holiday appartments. Camping is another popular option. The legendary Oma Eichler campground in the Trubachtal is a meeting point for climbers since many years.

history

A lot! Especially in the 80's, Frankenjura was the destination for hard-core climbing. You can find here the world’s first 8c ('Wallstreet') and 9a ('Action directe' 1991) and many more ultra classics. Frankenjura was also the birth-place of the redpoint concept, established by Kurt Albert † in the mid 70s.

1.14.16. Niederbayern / Bayerischer Wald 301 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 48.763532, 12.812080

description

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayerischer_Wald

approach

small old climbing guide: http://www.kleimbing.de/Wichtiges__News/News_im_Detail_2005/Kletterfuhrer_Bayerischer_Wald_A5.pdf (PDF with 34 pages in german)

1.14.17. Oberbayern 7,008 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 48.097021, 11.908189

1.14.18. Bayerisch Schwaben 10 routes in Area

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 48.374988, 10.641208

1.14.19. Allgäu 2,020 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.731497, 10.279838

description

The Allgäu (Standard German: [ˈalɡɔʏ̯]) is a region in Swabia in southern Germany. It covers the south of Bavarian Swabia, southeastern Baden-Württemberg and parts of Austria. The region stretches from the prealpine lands up to the Alps. The main rivers flowing through the Allgäu are the Lech and Iller. Allgäu is not an administrative unit.

The Allgovian area is notable for its beautiful landscapes and is popular for vacations and therapeutic stays. It is well known in Germany for its farm produce, especially dairy products including Hirtenkäse ("herdsman's cheese") and Bergkäse ("hill cheese"), a generic alpine product also from Austria and Switzerland. Besides tourism and dairy products, another important economic sector is the building of industrial equipment and machines. Fendt tractors, developed and produced in Marktoberdorf are one of the most famous products of the region.

"Allgovia" is occasionally used as a synonym for the region. The alpine regions of the Allgäu rise over 2,000 metres in altitude and are popular for winter skiing. The castle of Neuschwanstein is in the eastern part of the Allgäu. Source Wikipedia

Maps

• AVE 2, 7a

Guide Books

• Gebro Verlag: Allgäu Rock
• Gebro Verlag: Allgäu Block
• Panico: Alpinkletterführer Allgäu & Ammergau

1.14.20. Hegau 390 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 47.855496, 8.938515

1.14.21. Linzgau - Oberschwaben 137 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.770004, 9.561350

description

Linzgau is a region in southern Germany in the state of Baden-Württemberg north of Lake Constance and south of the Danube valley. It is bounded by Lake Constance on the south, the Hegau on the west, the Danube valley on the north, and the Schussen River on the east. It reaches west as far as Überlingen and north as far as Pfullendorf.

1.14.22. Schwäbische Alb 3,807 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 48.445332, 9.588043

description

The Swabian Jura offers numerous possibilities for sport climbing and belongs - together with the Elbe Sandstone Mountains aka Saxon Switzerland and the Franconian Jura - to the outstanding low mountain ranges in Germany when it comes to climbing.

The 'upper Danube valley'[249396492] offers the best climbing possibilities and the highest walls. Other areas with good climbing possibilities are located in the 'Blaubeuren area'[249297927], in the 'Lenninger Valley'[249521403] and in the 'Ermstal Valley'[249742932]. The individual guides over the numerous larger and smaller rocks are described in several climbing guidebooks. On the Ostalb the rock formations of the Rosenstein near Heubach and the Eselsburger Tal are among the best known climbing areas. The steep rocks at the ruin Reußenstein near Neidlingen are also a popular place for climbing. In the Swabian Jura area there are hundreds of climbing routes up to difficulty level 10.

Source Wikipedia

Checkout Jörg Zeidelhacks video medley of hard routes in the Swabian Jura. It gives a great overview over the rock and landscape:

https://vimeo.com/185016466

https://vimeo.com/368491595

access issues

Climbing has not been permitted everywhere for several years. The Nature Conservation Act of Baden-Wuerttemberg includes the rocks among the so-called §24a biotopes. In principle, entering these biotopes is not permitted. In recent years, the nature conservation administration and the climbing associations have succeeded in defining the areas that can be climbed and the climbing bans for the entire Swabian Jura. Some rocks are now closed all year round, some climbing bans only apply seasonally during the breeding season of certain bird species (e.g. eagle owl or kestrel).

Source Wikipedia

1.14.23. Schwarzwald 2,404 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 29.513075, 4.941662

1.14.24. Westpfalz 2,782 routes in Region

Summary:

Rock climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.301596, 7.765048

access issues

Always check for temporary closed crags due to environmental protection. There is a dedicated homepage from the 'Pfälzer Kletterer', that shows all currently closed crags: http://www.pfaelzer-kletterer.de/sub_tourendb/pfalztour/felssperrung/sperrlistePfalz.php

Please stick to it or some crags could be closed permanently, which happened in the past.

1.14.25. Saar-Nahe-Bergland 227 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 49.468141, 7.202650

description

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saar-Nahe-Bergland .

1.14.26. Hunsrück 346 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 49.903177, 7.271803

1.14.27. Eifel 2,394 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.319264, 7.041019

1.14.28. Niederrheinische Bucht & Ruhrgebiet 2,336 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 51.317737, 7.103233

1.14.29. Rhein-Main 227 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 49.395111, 8.296448

description

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oberrheinische_Tiefebene .

1.14.30. Süderbergland 620 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 51.158860, 7.840747

description

Süderbergland auf Wikipedia

1.14.31. Westerwald 23 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.631788, 7.943492

1.14.32. Taunus 372 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 50.285966, 8.194167

description

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taunus

1.14.33. Odenwald 1,334 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and other styles

Lat / Long: 49.614428, 9.004504

summary

Gestein: Odenwälder Sandstein

(http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odenw%C3%A4lder_Sandstein)

description

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odenwald .

1.14.34. Spessart 117 routes in Region

Summary:

All Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.032436, 9.350670

description

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spessart

1.14.35. Vogelsberg 0 routes in Region

1.14.36. Rhön 530 routes in Region

Summary:

Bouldering, Sport climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 50.486466, 10.034221

1.14.37. Teutoburger Wald + Eggegebirge 342 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 51.902604, 8.247029

description

Topo: https://klettern-shop.de/startseite/52-klettern-im-teutoburger-wald.html

1.14.38. Weser-Leine-Bergland 3,734 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 52.031578, 9.394629

description

http://www.klettergebiete.info/html/klettergebiete-weser-leine-ith.html

1.14.39. Großraum Göttingen 541 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and Trad climbing

Lat / Long: 51.546435, 9.985418

1.14.40. Harz + Harzvorland 4,348 routes in Region

Summary:

Trad climbing, Rock climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 51.745381, 10.772017

description

Der Harz, bis ins Mittelalter Hart (‚Bergwald‘) genannt, ist ein Mittelgebirge in Deutschland und das höchste Gebirge Norddeutschlands. Er liegt am Schnittpunkt von Niedersachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt und Thüringen. Anteil am Harz haben im Westen die Landkreise Goslar und Göttingen, im Norden und Osten die Landkreise Harz und Mansfeld-Südharz und im Süden der Landkreis Nordhausen. Der Brocken ist mit 1141,2 m ü. NHN der höchste Berg des Harzes und Sachsen-Anhalts.

Die Bergwelt des Harzes wurde schon in früheren Zeiten für ausgedehnte Wanderungen genutzt (u. a. von Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Heinrich Heine und Hans Christian Andersen). Neben dem Okertal und der Roßtrappe bei Thale sind auch die Hohneklippen (Höllenklippe und Feuerstein bei Schierke) das Ziel von Kletterern.

Quelle: Wikipedia

Mehr Informationen gibt es bei der IG-Klettern Niedersachsen.

access issues

Aktuelle Informationen zu ganzjährigen und saisonalen Sperrungen gibt es bei der IG-Klettern Niedersachsen.

Bitte Ausschilderung und Absperrungen beachten !

Zonenregelung

• Zone I: Tabuzone (ganzjähriger Verzicht bzw. Sperrung, Ruhezone)
• Zone II: Status-Quo-Zone (Klettern nur auf den bestehenden Routen, keine Neutouren)
• Zone III: Entwicklungszone (Neutouren möglich)

1.14.41. Eichsfeld (Thüringen) 0 routes in Region

description

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landkreis_Eichsfeld

Als historische Region umfaßt das Eichsfeld auch Teile Niedersachsens und Hessens. Hier ist es im wesentlichen nur der thüring. Landkreis Eichsfeld.

1.14.42. Thüringer Becken 182 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Bouldering and Traversing

Lat / Long: 51.144345, 11.308484

1.14.43. Thüringer Wald 1,142 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 50.750147, 10.609480

description

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Naturraumkarte_Thueringer_Wald.png

https://www.thueringer-wald.com/urlaub-wandern-winter/klettergebiete-120450.html

1.14.44. Nordhessen 181 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 51.143671, 9.321762

1.15. Greece 10,929 routes in Region

10 7 9 5 6 4 2 11 1 8 3

1 Aegean Islands 2 Athens 3 Crete 4 Evia 5 Ipeiros 6 Central Greece 7 Macedonia 8 Peloponnese 9 Thessaly 10 Thrace 11 Zakynthos

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 38.044128, 24.554689

description

some overview of climbing areas at http://climbgreece.com

1.15.1. Aegean Islands 4,136 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 37.270270, 26.180270

1.15.2. Athens 1,438 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 37.989674, 23.603477

summary

The Capital of Greece with dozens of crags nearby, most easily accesible

description

Athens is a big city and in terms of climbing Atheneans are very lucky. There are nearby routes from 3 to 8th grade, short, long, sport, trad and mixed. Different crags may have complete different characteristics.

Climbing in Athens is friendly all year round if you choose the correct crag according to sun position

In general, if you travel by car approach is not an issue, most crags require less than 15 minute walking.

approach

Nearest airport is Eleftherios Venizelos (ATH). Biggest nearby ports are Piraeus, Rafina and Lavrio There is train (OSE) and bus (KTEL) conection with all major cities of Greece daily.

where to stay

Athens is full of Hotels, hostels, AirBnBs so you won't have problem finding where to stay

1.15.3. Crete 577 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 35.062677, 24.896817

summary

Crete is the largest Greek islands and offers plenty of rock and sea. From a climbing perspective it is not as developed as some other islands but has huge potential.

approach

The island is well served by ferries and can also be easily reached by plane.

1.15.4. Evia 247 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 38.546203, 23.859154

summary

Evia offers among others Alpine and Sport routes near Athens

approach

Evia can be accesed by car from the Highway Athens - Thessaloniki. Also, there are numerous ferry connections. The most importants are from Rafina, Aidipsos and Glyfa

where to stay

Evia is a touristic place and there are lots of hotels and rooms as well as camping places

1.15.5. Ipeiros 410 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 39.530496, 20.734685

1.15.6. Central Greece 287 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 38.624099, 22.131693

summary

Officially central greece also includes Attica and Evia, but its probably better to leave these two as toplevel.

1.15.7. Macedonia 353 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and Bouldering

Lat / Long: 40.641333, 22.793758

1.15.8. Peloponnese 2,777 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 37.258512, 22.376966

1.15.9. Thessaly 467 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 39.576886, 22.357820

1.15.10. Thrace 237 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 41.035762, 25.562138

1.15.11. Zakynthos 0 routes in Area

summary

Zakynthos is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea and a well-known summer resort. It offers unique deep water soling spots as well as regular sport climbing.

1.16. Hungary 2,197 routes in Region

10 7 8 5 6 4 1 3 2 9 11

1 Budapest 2 Bakony 3 Vértes 4 Gerecse 5 Mátra 6 Pilis 7 Zemplén 8 Bükk 9 Balaton-felvidék 10 Aggteleki Nemzeti Park 11 Mecsek

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 47.141204, 19.446180

description

Check http://ludens.elte.hu/climb/climb.html for helpful information.

1.16.1. Budapest 296 routes in Crag

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.485239, 19.107418

1.16.2. Bakony 280 routes in Area

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 47.229675, 17.743923

description

Bakony is a mountainous region in Transdanubia, Hungary. It forms the largest part of the Transdanubian Mountains. It is located north of Lake Balaton and lies almost entirely in Veszprém county.

1.16.3. Vértes 75 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.441683, 18.364652

1.16.4. Gerecse 594 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.662920, 18.476847

1.16.5. Mátra 197 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 47.913465, 19.955654

1.16.6. Pilis 345 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 47.705658, 18.917349

1.16.7. Zemplén 92 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Rock climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 48.389392, 21.415338

1.16.8. Bükk 224 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Aid climbing and other styles

Lat / Long: 48.011821, 20.507636

1.16.9. Balaton-felvidék 46 routes in Region

Summary:

Sport climbing, Trad climbing and Rock climbing

Lat / Long: 46.912939, 17.447737

1.16.10. Aggteleki Nemzeti Park 0 routes in Area

summary

Aggtelek National Park

description

National Park near the Hungarian-Slovakian border. The only crag in the area is at Aggtelek where climbing is only allowed during the annual "Aggtelek Kupa" (Aggtelek Climbing Festival).

1.16.11. Mecsek 48 routes in Region

Summary:

Mostly Sport climbing

Lat / Long: 46.144400, 18.265542